UPSC Prelims
UPSC Civil Services Prelims
- Total questions
- 100 questions
- Duration
- 120 minutes duration
- Languages
- English & Hindi
India's central recruiting agency for the All-India and Central Services including IAS, IPS, IFS and defence officer cadres.
The UPSC conducts the Civil Services Examination — widely regarded as India's most prestigious government exam — along with defence recruitment tests (NDA, CDS, CAPF). The civil services process is a three-stage marathon: Preliminary (objective), Mains (nine descriptive papers) and Personality Test. Defence exams are typically two-stage (written + SSB interview).
Pick an exam to view syllabus, pattern and mock tests
UPSC Civil Services Prelims
UPSC NDA & NA
UPSC CAPF (Assistant Commandant)
UPSC Civil Services Mains
UPSC CDS (Combined Defence Services)
Exams in this category scheduled in the next 6 months.
Read NCERTs (classes 6-12) for History, Geography, Polity and Economy before opening any standard reference — Laxmikanth and Spectrum build on this base.
Make current affairs a daily habit — one newspaper (The Hindu or Indian Express), one monthly magazine (Vision IAS or Insights) and PIB for government announcements.
Write at least 2 Mains answers per day from July onwards; structure (intro, body with sub-headings, conclusion) matters as much as content at the Mains stage.
For Prelims, solve 10,000+ MCQs across past papers (2011-present) and topic-wise mocks before the actual exam — elimination technique is the difference-maker.
Take one full-length Mains mock every 10 days in the final 4 months and get at least 3 answers reviewed per paper by a mentor or peer group.
21-32 years for general category as of August 1 of the exam year. Relaxation: 5 years for SC/ST, 3 years for OBC, 10 years for PwBD and up to 5 years for ex-servicemen.
General: 6 attempts. OBC: 9 attempts. SC/ST: unlimited within the upper age limit. PwBD general/OBC: 9 attempts. An attempt is counted only if you appear for at least one Prelims paper.
A bachelor's degree from any recognised university. Final-year students are eligible to apply but must produce proof of graduation before the Mains examination.
Yes. One-third of the marks assigned to a question is deducted for each wrong answer in both GS Paper 1 and CSAT (Paper 2). There is no penalty for unattempted questions.
CSAT is qualifying only — you must score 33% (66 out of 200) to clear the cutoff. Marks are not added to your Prelims merit; GS Paper 1 decides the Mains shortlist.